April 6, 2013

Rules and Explanations




Dalam postingan ini akan memberikan materi rinci dari the English tenses:


Simple Present
Present Progressive
Simple Past
Past Progressive
Present Perfect
Past Perfect
going to-future
will-future






Grammar termsWhere to find on
englisch-hilfen.de
Example
Adjectives
AdjectivesMandy is a careful girl.
Adverbs
AdverbsMandy drives carefully.
a/an
the
Articles
ArticlesThis is a book.
Look at the board.
Auxiliaries
Modal Auxiliariesam playing football.
Conditional Perfect Progressive
Conditional II Continuous
Conditional Perfect Progressivewould have been working.
Conditional Perfect
Conditional II Simple
Conditional Perfectwould have worked.
Conditional Progressive
Conditional Continuous
Conditional Progressivewould be working.
Conditional
Conditional I
Conditional Simple
Conditional Simplewould work.
Conjunctions
Conjunctions and FillersI like tea and coffee.
Future Perfect
Futur II
Future Perfect Simple
Future Perfectwill have played football
 by tomorrow.
Future Perfect Progressive
Future Perfect Continuous
Future Perfect Progressivewill have been playing
 football for an hour by 10.30.
Future Progressive
Future Continuous
Future Progressivewill be playing football 
next Sunday.
Genitive s
Apostrophe s
Possessive s
Genitive sRonny's brother
Gerund
Gerundium
-ing form
GerundI enjoy playing football.
going to-future
going to-futureI'm going to play football 
this afternoon.
if-clauses
Conditional sentences
Conditional clauses
Conditional sentences - ifIf I study, I will pass 
the test.
If I studied, I would pass 
the test.
If I had studied, I would have 
passed the test.
Imperative
ImperativeGo home!
Indirect speech
Reported speech
Reported SpeechSusan says that she works 
in an office.
Susan said that she worked 
in an office.
Infinitive
InfinitiveGagarin was the first to fly 
in a spaceship.
Long forms, short (contracted) forms
Langformen, KurzformenWe aren't from London.
Modals
Modal auxiliaries
ModalsYou mustn't do that.
Nouns
NounsYour hair looks lovely.
Passive voice
Passive voiceCameras are built in Japan.
Past Perfect Progressive
Past Perfect Continuous
Past Perfect Progressivehad been playing football 
when Susan came.
Past Perfect
Past Perfect Simple
Simple Past Perfect
Past Perfecthad played football when 
Susan came.
Past Progressive
Past Continuous
Past Progressivewas playing football the whole 
evening.
Personal pronouns
Personal pronounsWe read a book.
Plural
PluralHere are five books.
Possessive determiners
Possessive pronouns
Possessive pronounsThis is my book.
Prepositions
PrepositionsThe books are on the desk.
Present Perfect Progressive
Present Perfect Continuous
Present Perfect Progressivehave been playing footbal
l for 2 hours.
Present Perfect
Simple Present Perfect
Present Perfect (simple form)
Present Perfecthave just played football.
Present Progressive
Present Continuous
Present ProgressiveI'm playing football now.
Questions with question words
Questions with question wordsWhere are the girls?
When do you watch TV?
Question tags
Question tagsYou are John, aren't you?
Reflexive pronouns
self, each other
Reflexive pronounsThey help each other.
Relative pronouns
who, which, whose, that
Relative pronounsMy house, which has 
a blue door, needs painting.
Relative clauses without relative pronoubs
Contact clauses
Contact clausesThis is the boy I met at the party yesterday.
Short answers
Short answersAre you English? - Yes, I am.
Simple Past
Past Simple
Simple Pastplayed football yesterday.
Simple Present
Present Simple
Simple Presentplay football every week.
Singular
Singular/PluralHere is one book.
some, any, much, many
Quantifiers
QuantifiersThere are some apples left.
Tenses
Tensesplay football.
am playing football.
played football.
have played football.
will play football.
...
this, that - these, those
Demonstrative pronouns
this, that - these, thoseThis is Pat and that is John.
Verbs
VerbsWe sing a song.
will-future
Futur I
Future Simple
will-futurewill play football next week.
Word order
Word orderThey play handball in the
 gym every Monday.
Yes/No questions
Questions without question words
Yes/No questionsAre you from England?
Do you speak French?


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